Learning Center

Married, Successful, and Overpaying? Tax Planning Strategies for High-Income Dual-Income Households

Here’s something the IRS doesn’t advertise:
Success gets expensive fast, especially when there are two high earners under one roof.

You both worked hard. You both climbed your career ladders. And now you’re living in that post-promotion, post-bonus, equity-vesting glow.

Until tax season slaps you with a surprise.
And suddenly, you’re asking the same question we hear every year:

“How are we making this much… and still writing a five-figure check to the IRS?”

The Dual-Income Tax Trap: What You Don’t Know Is Hurting You

When both spouses earn strong W-2 income, it’s easy to assume your payroll team is “taking care of the taxes.”
But here’s the catch: they’re each only looking at their slice of the pie, not the full household picture.

Which means:

  • You get hit with phaseouts (like for the Child Tax Credit or education deductions)

  • You cross the $250K+ threshold for the Medicare surtax (3.8%)

  • You quietly lose deductions you used to qualify for

  • You may underpay throughout the year and rack up penalties

  • And if stock options or bonuses come into play… forget it, you’re flying blind

According to Tax Foundation, households earning between $250K and $500K often experience the worst marginal tax rates due to lost deductions and surtaxes.

Smart Couples Don’t Just File Taxes—They Plan for Them

The good news? There are very real, very legal ways to minimize your tax burden and keep more of what you earn.

Here are just a few strategies high-income couples are using right now:

1. Max Out (and Stack) Retirement Contributions

401(k) + HSA + Backdoor Roth = tax-sheltered growth + current-year deductions.
If you’re not coordinating contributions across both employers, you might be leaving five figures on the table.

2. Use a Dependent Care FSA (Even If You Make “Too Much”)

Many high earners skip this because they assume they don’t qualify.
Spoiler: You do. And you can set aside up to $5,000 tax-free for child care before you even hit your top bracket.

3. Consider a Spousal Income Shift (If One of You Has Equity or 1099 Income)

In some cases, shifting income or restructuring how compensation is received—especially for side gigs or equity—can create planning opportunities.
Yes, this is legal. No, your payroll team won’t suggest it.

4. Check Your Withholding (Before Q4 Sneaks Up)

This is the single most common mistake we fix for high-income couples.
If your combined income is over $300K and neither of you adjusted your W-4s, the IRS will come collecting—plus penalties.

Tax Software Isn’t Built for Dual-W-2 Households. We Are.

Tax prep is about reporting the past.
Tax planning is about shaping the future.

If you’re earning multiple six figures as a household and still just “filing in April,” you’re almost certainly overpaying.

We work with high-income couples every day—from tech employees and lawyers to medical professionals and real estate agents—to help them:

  • Uncover missed deductions

  • Navigate dual compensation plans

  • Eliminate underpayment penalties

  • And feel confident that they’re not funding more than their share of Washington’s budget

Want a Second Set of Eyes on Your Tax Picture?

If this sounds like you—or sounds like your 2024 tax bill—let’s talk.
We can walk through your recent return, discuss what changed this year, and help you identify planning opportunities before it’s too late.

Contact our office to schedule a time that works for you.

Share this article...

NEVER MISS A STORY.

Sign up for our newsletters and get our articles delivered right to your inbox.

I confirm this is a service inquiry and not an advertising message or solicitation. By clicking “Submit”, I acknowledge and agree to the creation of an account and to the and .

Social Media

Rose Tax & Financial

8 Pinon Ave
Cedar Crest, New Mexico 87008
Mon - Fri: 10:00am to 6:00pm
Sat: 10:00am to 2:00pm

Check the background of your financial professional on FINRA's BrokerCheck
Avantax affiliated Financial Professionals may only conduct business with residents of the states for which they are properly registered. Please note that not all of the investments and services mentioned are available in every state. Securities offered through Avantax Investment Services℠, Member FINRA, SIPC, Investment Advisory services offered through Avantax Advisory ServicesSM, Insurance services offered through an Avantax affiliated insurance agency. 3200 Olympus Blvd., Suite 100, Dallas, TX 75019. 972-870-6000.
The Avantax family of companies exclusively provide financial products and services through its financial representatives. Although Avantax Wealth Management® does not provide or supervise tax or accounting services, Avantax representatives may offer these services through their independent outside business. Content, links, and some material within this website may have been created by a third party for use by an Avantax affiliated representative. This content is for educational and informational purposes only and does not represent the views and opinions of Avantax Wealth Management® or its subsidiaries. Avantax Wealth Management® is not responsible for and does not control, adopt, or endorse any content contained on any third party website.
This information is not intended as tax or legal advice. Please consult legal or tax professionals for specific information regarding your individual situation.
The information being provided is strictly as a courtesy. When you link to any of the web sites provided here, you are leaving this web site. We make no representation as to the completeness or accuracy of information provided at these web sites. Nor is the company liable for any direct or indirect technical or system issues or any consequences.
For Important Information and Form CRS please visit https://www.avantax.com/disclosures.

FAQs Frequently Asked Questions
Type your message here.
Please fill out the form and our team will get back to you shortly The form was sent successfully